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By Varun Pahwa, President, Desiccant Rotors International | Publish Industry India | May 30, 2024

The manufacturing sector at present stands at a very interesting cusp of development. Bolstering at a phenomenal rate, the sector has come a long way over the years. Meeting the demand projected by the Indian market, the sector is on the way to instate its supremacy in the international market as well. To achieve this purpose, the country is making significant progress to become the manufacturing powerhouse across the globe.

But in order to create a strong foothold in the international market while also catering to the needs of the domestic market, it is essential to drive the productivity of the manufacturing units. Here, it is very important to understand the various complications of the industry to scale the production of the sector invariably. Elaborating on the same, the manufacturing units continuously reel under the influence of heat. The manufacturing facilities and shop floors are complex structures, housing heavy machinery for carrying out various critical processes. With a number of intricate processes being performed on a large scale, a lot of heat is disseminated by the facilities. Along a similar line, with temperature reaching its peak during the summer, further compounds the already existing problem.

The inability to deal with heat in a manufacturing setup can severely deteriorate the quality and account for substandard products. At the same time, the surging heat can give rise to uncomfortable working conditions for the occupants of the space. It has been observed that staying in excessive heat for a long period of time leads to the development of a phenomenon called heat stress. In addition to this, people can also experience swelling, cramps, and extreme exhaustion as a consequence of heat. Likewise, the hot and stuffy surroundings can meddle with the concentration and accuracy of the employees. All the factors together can risk the productivity of the manufacturing facilities. Along with this, the stagnant air within the premises creates a conducive environment for the proliferation of viruses and bacteria.

To address the problem, the industry leaders should focus on cooling down the space. But considering the large facility, it becomes tricky to cool the extra space. Moreover, with summer adding to the heat woes, industrial evaporative cooling comes to the rescue for cooling down the manufacturing units efficiently. Going for alternative cooling options, such as air conditioning, can be quite challenging and impractical at the same time. Considering the area of the facility, innumerable air conditioning systems are required to cool down the space, resulting into spike in installation, maintenance, and operational costs. But on the contrary, evaporative cooling comes with economical solution, requiring minimal capital and installation costs. Likewise, the average price to setup the system is just one-fourth the expense of installing an air conditioning system.

The proficiency of industrial evaporative cooling to offer cost-effective solution comes from its ability to utilize natural resources to cool down the space. Taking an environmentally friendly route, it draws 100 percent of the natural air from the ambient environment. In the process, it enables a continuous supply of oxygen, which, along with cooling down the premises, proactively eliminates fumes, odor, carbon dioxide, various airborne impurities, and the dust that is built within the enclosed facility. Owing to this, the mechanism goes a long way in ensuring the continual circulation of fresh air, which bodes well for mitigating the sultriness of space. Playing a crucial role in eliminating stagnant indoor air from the manufacturing unit, it gets rid of viruses and bacteria that thrive in hot, humid conditions. Cumulatively, industrial evaporative cooling serves the dual purpose of cooling down the space along with achieving quality indoor air at the same time.

Elaborating on the benefits of the cooling mechanism, making use of natural resources, it significantly reduces the temperature by 10 °C to 12°C. It deploys water-saturated cooling pads to filter out hot, dry air by initiating water evaporation to form cool vapours for bringing about the cooling effect. Additionally, to further drive the efficiency of the system, the innovative coolers make use of high-adsorbent materials that enhance the performance of the systems. Reducing the overall consumption of energy significantly, the cooling mechanism utilizes 80 percent less electricity as compared to other alternatives available in the market. Along similar lines, opting for ARCTIC coolers bodes well for driving the maximum output, which comes with the ability to achieve the highest quality air while cooling down the space in the most hassle-free way.

Furthermore, the coolers are well equipped with advanced technologies to drive the efficacy of the systems. It employs indirect evaporative cooling exchangers which comes with the proficiency to evaporate the water. Consequently, it bodes well for cooling the air without adding any moisture to the indoor environment. Along with this, the coolers make use of highly-efficient and reliable EcoCool evaporative cooling pads that provides the ideal solution for bringing down the temperature of the space. The highly durable pads are well adept at converting the sensible heat to latent heat which ultimately results in supply of humidified and cold fresh air across the enclosed space.

Therefore, looking at the complexity of the manufacturing units, industrial evaporative cooling emerges as the most viable option to fuel the efficiency of the plant. It plays a crucial role in providing the occupants with cool, fresh air, enabling them to concentrate better at their work, and also aiding in minimizing the health risks due to hot and sultry conditions. At the same time, it also protects the integrity of the machines, which might get damaged due to overheating. As a result, by alleviating the various threats looming over the facility, the cooling mechanism comes with the proficiency to drive the productivity of the manufacturing units.   

 

Debashish Roy Choudhury, AVP of the ARCTIC Division at DRI, highlights how evaporative cooling technology innovatively conditions the air while eliminating the need for harmful refrigerants. This environmentally friendly approach to cooling significantly reduces the carbon footprint.

With the onset of summer, the acute rising temperature becomes a matter of enormous concern. People generally resort to air conditioning for relief to beat the scorching heat. But in return, it poses severe irreparable environmental damage while overshooting the electricity bill. The problem becomes even more amplified in the commercial and industrial spaces. Amidst such conditions, green cooling provides perfect cooling solutions for giving comfort from the heat in the most economical way possible.

Based on the sustainable cooling mechanism, it fights against the issue of global warming and climate change in the most energy-efficient way by harnessing the benefits of ancient traditional methods. India projecting a surge in power consumption by 9% in February showcases the importance of adopting the green cooling solution. According to the World Bank report, the low-carbon cooling method can translate to a $1.5 trillion investment opportunity in the country in the next two decades.

Here, it is important to understand that the heat issue gets further aggravated in the commercial and industrial space. As a result, it immensely jeopardises the health and productivity of the occupants. For instance, places such as schools and colleges, offices, restaurants, factories, warehouses, etc., are large complex spaces requiring more ventilation. The spaces accommodate many people at a given time, making it difficult and tricky to cool down the space naturally. Deploying air conditioning in such large spaces for cooling purposes can impose huge installation costs and continually levy heavy operational charges, making it a costly option. Moreover, considering the large area, much energy is wasted in cooling down the extra space.

Hence, looking at the cooling requirement of commercial and industrial space, Industrial Evaporative Cooling works best and most economical for large spaces. Providing thermal comfort, it efficiently protects the integrity of the space. Compared to other alternatives, evaporative cooling requires minimal installation capital cost, charging approximately 60-70 percent of the cost of setting up an air conditioning system. Additionally, using natural resources for cooling substantially minimises the running cost of the machines. Packed with high-adsorbent materials, evaporative cooling comes with elevated saturation efficiency that contributes to the overall cost-effectiveness of the machines. It can substantially reduce energy consumption by utilising 80 percent less electricity as compared to other alternatives available in the market. The range of ARCTIC Coolers is highly efficient in providing cooling solutions for large spaces, especially in warm and tropical Indian weather conditions.

The innovative cooling system takes an environment-friendly route to provide relief even in the peak summer months. It can achieve a temperature of 27°C, bringing it down from 45°C against harsh outdoor conditions in most parts of India. The technology works on the principles of evaporating water into the air, extracting 100 percent natural fresh air from the surrounding, and bringing down the temperature of large, complex spaces. In the process, it maintains continuity in the supply of fresh oxygen to the room. This continuous supply and circulation of fresh air is a major factor in reducing the stale indoor air within the space.

Considering the cooling mechanism involved, it eliminates the stagnant indoor air responsible for the proliferation of viruses and bacteria. Likewise, it removes fumes, odour, and carbon dioxide, including other airborne impurities and built-in dust, from the vast space. Cumulatively, apart from cooling, the evaporative cooling solution also improves indoor air quality.

Based on green air conditioning, the technology very innovatively conditions the air with the help of evaporative cooling. It prevents the dependency on any harmful refrigerants for cooling. On the whole, the process of cooling reduces the carbon footprint effectively. As a result, it perfectly complies with the India Cooling Action Plan for promoting affordable and energy-efficient cooling. Aimed at reducing the refrigeration demand of the country, the plan advocates for passive cooling in the building. At the same time, the cooling mechanism serves the purpose of reaching the net-zero targets set to be achieved by the country.

In conclusion, Industrial Evaporative Cooling is the ideal solution for various heat problems, making it the most sought-after cooling option for summer. Being economical and energy-efficient, sustainable cooling is the most suitable method for relieving unbearable heat.

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DRI, the flagship company of Pahwa Group, the fastest growing adsorption technology group in the world, inaugurates the DRI Sustainable Agriculture Resource Center at Dadhikar village in Alwar, Rajasthan, in partnership with the Sapna NGO. With an aim to provide benefits to the farmers, the center was inaugurated on the occasion of the World Environment Day (5th June, 2023) by Mrs. Anandita Pahwa, Head-CSR Initiatives, Pahwa Group, in the presence of Mr. Jagdish Prasad Sharma, Assistant Agriculture Officer, Alwar; Mr. Sudhir Pratap Singh, General Secretary and Prof. Ranvir Singh, Secretary, Sapna NGO. Many of the farmers from the Dadhikar village were also present for the inauguration.

The objective of this center is to promote sustainable and environment-friendly agricultural practices and improve soil health and fertility through natural methods. Benefiting more than 150 farmers in the area, this project will lead to increased access to organic, healthy and chemical-free food for the local community, along with providing training and support to farmers & villagers transitioning to organic farming methods. Initially, four types of organic khad will be made and distributed to the villagers from the new center, namely Neemastra, Jivamrit, Vermi Compost and Rapid Compost.

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This center is aimed at generating awareness about organic farming and increasing the productivity of the crop. The long-term impact of this project will be to eliminate the use of synthetic inputs, such as synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, genetically modified seeds and breeds, preservatives, additives and irradiation. These will be replaced by site-specific management practices that maintain and increase long-term soil fertility and prevent pests and diseases.

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Earlier this year, the company also inaugurated a Check Dam in the same area of Dadhikar village, Alwar to balance the water scarcity by recharging the water table. Commenting on the past initiatives and the new center, Anandita Pahwa, Head – CSR Activities, Pahwa Group said, “We are proud to say that the underground water levels have gone up since the construction of the check dams in the area, allowing the farmers some respite in terms of the availability of water. It has also encouraged them to get back to farming with vigor and we want to further work towards this. Moreover, we are sure that the new DRI Sustainable Agriculture Resource Center will act as a catalyst of change and arm the farmers with resources to move away from synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, towards using organic farming products

 

The Center will also be used as a Farmer Training and Capacity Building center, where the company plans to conduct workshops and training sessions on organic farming techniques. It will also provide education on soil management, composting, natural pest control, and crop rotation, and demonstrate different organic techniques suitable for the local conditions.

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In addition to the inauguration, DRI and Bry-Air (another flagship company under the Pahwa Group) also organized volunteer activities with the children studying at the Bry-Air and DRI Pathshalas in Dharam Colony and Carterpuri village of Gurugram on the same day. The activities for the students included a drawing competition around the theme of ‘beating plastic pollution’, decorating flowerpots and planting seeds in them. The aim of the event was to create awareness among the students and sensitize them as future generations towards the growing strain on Earth’s natural ecosystem and encourage them to take steps to protect the environment.

For years, Pahwa Group has been an active participant in the endeavor to protect the environment and preserve the earth. It has undertaken various initiatives like the construction of check dams for rainwater harvesting, plantation drives, and afforestation to increase green cover and improve the air quality in a step towards the restoration of the ecosystem. As a result of the regular afforestation drives in Dadhikar village, Alwar, Rajasthan, a forest of more than 750 medicinal and fruit-bearing trees has been developed. This will help in the re-greening of the area which will be able to provide fruits for the locality.

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